Al Fitan

Try one of these

1541
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1542

خروج الدجال، وسيرته، وما يجري على يديه من الفساد
1543
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 546Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٥٤٦ · عن ابيهخروج الدجال، وسيرته، وما يجري على يديه من الفساد

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا عبد الرزاق، عن معمر، عن الزهري، عن سالم، عن أبيه، عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، أنه مر بابن صياد في نفر من أصحابه، فيهم عمر رضي الله عنه، وهو يلعب مع الغلمان عند أطم بني مغالة، وهو غلام فلم يشعر حتى ضرب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ظهره بيده ثم قال: «أتشهد أني رسول الله؟» فنظر إليه ابن صياد وقال: أشهد أنك رسول الأميين، ثم قال ابن صياد للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: أتشهد أني رسول الله؟ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «آمنت بالله وبرسله» ثم قال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «ما يأتيك؟» قال ابن صياد: يأتيني صادق وكاذب، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «خلط عليك الأمر» ثم قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «قد خبأت لك خبيئا» وخبأ له: {يوم تأتي السماء بدخان مبين} [الدخان: 10] ، قال ابن صياد: هو الدخ؟ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «اخسأ، فلن تعدو قدرك» قال عمر: يا رسول الله، ائذن لي فأضرب عنقه، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «إن يكن هو فلن تسلط عليه، وإلا يكن هو فلا خير لك في قتله»

Do you bear witness that I am the Messenger of Allah? Ibn Sayyad looked at him and said: I bear witness that you are the Messenger of the illiterate. Then Ibn Sayyad said to the Prophet ﷺ: Do you bear witness that I am the Messenger of Allah? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I believe in Allah and His messengers. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: What comes to you? Ibn Sayyad said: A truthful person and a liar come to me. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: You have become confused about the matter. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I have hidden something hidden for you and he has hidden something for you: {The day the sky brings forth clear smoke} [Al-Dukhan: 10]. Ibn Sayyad said: Is it smoke? The Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him) said: Be humble, and you will never exceed your destiny. Omar said: O Messenger of Allah, permit me so that I may behead him. The Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him) said: If it is him, you will not have authority over him. If it is him, then there is no good for you in killing him.

عبد الرزاقمعمرالزهريسالمأبيهالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1542 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Dajjal (al-Masih al-Dajjal, the false messiah) is a single man who will appear near the end and claim to be God. Every prophet warned his people about him, and the Prophet ﷺ called his trial the greatest from the creation of Adam until the Hour.

[Described Characteristics]: He is a young man, stocky, with thick curly hair, blind in his right eye, which looks like a floating grape. Between his eyes is written ka-fa-ra (kafir), which every believer can read, literate or not. He brings what looks like paradise and hell, but his paradise is fire and his fire is cool water. He orders the sky to rain and it rains. He stays forty days: one like a year, one like a month, one like a week, the rest like ordinary days. He cannot enter Makkah or Madinah.

[Timeline & Context]: In the narrated order he is the first of the great signs. He comes after the great battle with the Romans and the conquest of Constantinople, and Isa (AS) kills him at the gate of Lud.

[Prophetic Practice]: Memorise the first ten verses of Surah al-Kahf, read al-Kahf on Fridays, and in every prayer before the salam ask Allah's refuge from the trial of the Dajjal. Whoever hears of him should keep away from him.

[Core Subject]: The Smoke (al-Dukhan) is one of the ten great signs: a smoke that covers people, mentioned in Surah al-Dukhan.

[Described Characteristics]: The Quran calls it 'a visible smoke that will envelop the people: this is a painful punishment'. Scholars who hold it is still to come say it will affect the believer like a cold and the disbeliever far more severely.

[Timeline & Context]: It is one of the ten great signs, which the Prophet ﷺ listed without giving them a fixed order.

[Prophetic Practice]: The Prophet ﷺ told us to hasten to good deeds before six things, the smoke among them.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.