Al Fitan

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1571
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1572

المعقل من الدجال
ThemesDajjal
1573
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 551Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٥٥١ · عن ابي امامه الباهليالمعقل من الدجال

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا نعيم ثنا ضمرة، حدثنا يحيى بن أبي عمرو السيباني، عن عمرو بن عبد الله الحضرمي، عن أبي أمامة الباهلي، رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " الدجال لا يبقى من الأرض شيء إلا وطئه وغلب عليه، إلا مكة والمدينة، فإنه لا يأتيها من نقب من أنقابها إلا لقيه ملك مصلتا بسيفه، حتى ينزل عند الظرب الأحمر، عند منقطع السبخة عند مجتمع السيول، ثم ترجف المدينة بأهلها ثلاث رجفات، لا يبقى منافق ولا منافقة إلا خرج إليه، فتنفي المدينة يومئذ الخبث منها كما ينفي الكير خبث الحديد، وذلك اليوم الذي يدعى: يوم الخلاص " فقالت أم شريك: فأين المسلمون يومئذ؟ قال: «ببيت المقدس، يخرج فيحاصرهم حتى يبلغه نزول عيسى فيهرب»

In Jerusalem, he goes out and besieges them until he is informed of the descent of Jesus and he flees

نعيم ثنا ضمرةيحيى بن أبي عمرو السيبانيعمرو بن عبد الله الحضرميأبي أمامة الباهليالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1572 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Dajjal (al-Masih al-Dajjal, the false messiah) is a single man who will appear near the end and claim to be God. Every prophet warned his people about him, and the Prophet ﷺ called his trial the greatest from the creation of Adam until the Hour.

[Described Characteristics]: He is a young man, stocky, with thick curly hair, blind in his right eye, which looks like a floating grape. Between his eyes is written ka-fa-ra (kafir), which every believer can read, literate or not. He brings what looks like paradise and hell, but his paradise is fire and his fire is cool water. He orders the sky to rain and it rains. He stays forty days: one like a year, one like a month, one like a week, the rest like ordinary days. He cannot enter Makkah or Madinah.

[Timeline & Context]: In the narrated order he is the first of the great signs. He comes after the great battle with the Romans and the conquest of Constantinople, and Isa (AS) kills him at the gate of Lud.

[Prophetic Practice]: Memorise the first ten verses of Surah al-Kahf, read al-Kahf on Fridays, and in every prayer before the salam ask Allah's refuge from the trial of the Dajjal. Whoever hears of him should keep away from him.

[Geographical Locations]: Mentioned in narration : Madinah, Makkah, Baitul Maqdis (Jerusalem).

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.

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