Al Fitan

Try one of these

300
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 301

ما يذكر في ملك بني أمية، وتسمية أسمائهم بعد عمر رضي الله عنه
302
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 1, p. 124Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ١ ص ١٢٤ · عن هلال بن يسافما يذكر في ملك بني أمية، وتسمية أسمائهم بعد عمر رضي الله عنه

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا أبو معاوية، عن الأعمش، عن شمر بن عطية، عن هلال بن يساف، قال: حدثني البريد الذي، بعثه معاوية إلى صاحب الروم يسأله: من الخليفة بعد عثمان؟ قال: فدعا صاحب الروم مصحفا فنظر فيه فقال: «بعده معاوية صاحبك الذي أرسلك»

After him is Muawiyah, your friend who sent you

أبو معاويةالأعمششمر بن عطيةهلال بن يسافautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #301 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: Al-Rum, the Romans, were the Byzantine Empire in the Prophet's time. Many narrations about the end speak of the Muslims' relations with them: a truce, a joint war, then the great battle.

[Described Characteristics]: Amr ibn al-As heard that the Hour will come when the Romans are the most numerous of people, and he listed their good qualities: they are the most forbearing in trial, the quickest to recover after a disaster, the best to the poor, orphans and the weak, and they resist the oppression of kings.

[Timeline & Context]: Their part runs through the whole time before the Dajjal: first the truce, then the war, then the conquest of Constantinople.

[Prophetic Practice]: Amr's words teach fairness: name the good in others even when speaking of conflict.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.