Al Fitan

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573
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 574

في خروج بني العباس
575
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 210Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٢١٠ · عن ابن مسعودفي خروج بني العباس

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا رشدين، عن ابن لهيعة، عن عبد العزيز بن صالح، عن علي بن رباح، عن ابن مسعود، قال: «يخرج رجل من الجزيرة فيطأ الناس وطئه، ويهريق الدماء، ثم يخرج رجل من خراسان بعد قتل أخيه من بني هاشم يدعى عبد الله، يلي نحوا من أربعين سنة، ثم يهلك ويختلف رجلان من أهل بيته يسميان باسم واحد، فتكون ملحمة بعقرقوفا، فيظهرا قربة من الخليفة، ثم تكون علامة في بني الأصفر، ويبتدئ نجم له ذنب، فيزول عنهم ولا يعود إليهم»

A man emerges from the peninsula and tramples on the people, and sheds blood. Then a man emerges from Khorasan after killing his brother from Banu Hashim, called Abdullah. He remains for about forty years. Then he dies and two men from his household named by the same name differ, so it becomes an epic in Aqraqufa, and they appear close to the caliph. Then it becomes a sign among the Banu al-Asfar, and a star with a tail appears, and it disappears from them and does not return to them.

رشدينابن لهيعةعبد العزيز بن صالحعلي بن رباحابن مسعودautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

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Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #574 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: Al-Rum, the Romans, were the Byzantine Empire in the Prophet's time. Many narrations about the end speak of the Muslims' relations with them: a truce, a joint war, then the great battle.

[Described Characteristics]: Amr ibn al-As heard that the Hour will come when the Romans are the most numerous of people, and he listed their good qualities: they are the most forbearing in trial, the quickest to recover after a disaster, the best to the poor, orphans and the weak, and they resist the oppression of kings.

[Timeline & Context]: Their part runs through the whole time before the Dajjal: first the truce, then the war, then the conquest of Constantinople.

[Prophetic Practice]: Amr's words teach fairness: name the good in others even when speaking of conflict.

[Geographical Locations]: Mentioned in narration : Khurasan.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.

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