Al Fitan

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22045
مسند أحمد
الإمام أحمد بن حنبل (ت ٢٤١ هـ)

Musnad Ahmad 22075

حديث معاذ بن جبل
22121
Musnad AhmadHadith 22075Ungradedمسند أحمدرقم ٢٢٠٧٥حديث معاذ بن جبل

Not graded under this archive's policy. The verdicts recorded are listed.

حدثنا أبو اليمان، أخبرنا إسماعيل بن عياش، عن صفوان بن عمرو، عن عبد الرحمن بن جبير بن نفير الحضرمي، عن معاذ قال: أوصاني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بعشر كلمات قال: " لا تشرك بالله شيئا وإن قتلت وحرقت، ولا تعقن والديك، وإن أمراك أن تخرج من أهلك ومالك، ولا تتركن صلاة مكتوبة متعمدا؛ فإن من ترك صلاة مكتوبة متعمدا فقد برئت منه ذمة الله، ولا تشربن خمرا؛ فإنه رأس كل فاحشة، وإياك والمعصية؛ فإن بالمعصية حل سخط الله عز وجل، وإياك والفرار من الزحف وإن هلك الناس، وإذا أصاب الناس موتان وأنت فيهم فاثبت، وأنفق على عيالك من طولك، ولا ترفع عنهم عصاك أدبا وأخفهم في الله "

No translation yet. Arabic only.

Grading (tahqiq)

UngradedNo verdict recorded

Edition Musnad al-Imam Ahmad, ed. Shu'ayb al-Arna'ut et al., Mu'assasat al-Risala, 1995-2001 (OpenITI Shamela0025794); numbering of that edition. Al-Arna'ut's grading footnotes are not in the digital text.

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #22075 in Musnad Ahmad.

[Core Subject]: In the hardest days, when the Muslims were few and besieged, the Prophet ﷺ foretold that they would conquer Persia, Rome, Yemen, Sham, Iraq, Egypt and Jerusalem.

[Described Characteristics]: While digging the trench around Madinah, he struck a rock and said he had been given the keys of Sham, Persia and Yemen. He told Adi ibn Hatim that a woman would travel alone from al-Hirah to the Ka'bah fearing no one but Allah, and that the treasures of Kisra would be spent in the path of Allah. Adi lived to see both. He told Suraqah he would wear Kisra's bracelets; Umar put them on him.

[Timeline & Context]: They came in the first decades after the Prophet ﷺ: Jerusalem in 15-16 AH, Egypt in 20-21 AH, and Persia by about 31 AH.

[Prophetic Practice]: Hope in Allah's promise even in the narrowest times, as the Companions did at the trench.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.