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8430
المستدرك على الصحيحين
الإمام أبو عبد الله الحاكم النيسابوري (ت ٤٠٥ هـ)

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8431

كتاب الفتن والملاحم
8432
al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim)Hadith 8431Ungradedالمستدرك على الصحيحينرقم ٨٤٣١كتاب الفتن والملاحم

Not graded under this archive's policy. The verdicts recorded are listed.

حدثنا محمد، ثنا بحر، ثنا ابن وهب، أخبرني معاوية بن صالح، عن صفوان بن عمرو، أنه سمع أبا مريم، مولى أبي هريرة، يقول: مر أبو هريرة بمروان وهو يبني داره التي وسط المدينة، قال: فجلست إليه والعمال يعملون، قال: ابنوا شديدا، وآملوا بعيدا، وموتوا قريبا، فقال مروان: إن أبا هريرة يحدث العمال، فماذا تقول لهم يا أبا هريرة؟ قال: قلت: «ابنوا شديدا وآملوا بعيدا وموتوا قريبا يا معشر قريش - ثلاث مرات - اذكروا كيف كنتم أمس وكيف أصبحتم اليوم تخدمون أرقاءكم فارس والروم، كلوا خبز السميذ، واللحم السمين لا يأكل بعضكم بعضا، ولا تكادموا تكادم البراذين، وكونوا اليوم صغارا تكونوا غدا كبارا، والله لا يرتفع منكم رجل درجة إلا وضعه الله يوم القيامة»

No translation yet. Arabic only.

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded
  • al-Dhahabi (Talkhis)سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Edition al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn, ed. Mustafa 'Abd al-Qadir 'Ata, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyya, Beirut 1990, with al-Dhahabi's Talkhis (OpenITI Shamela0002266)

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #8431 in al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim).

[Isnad Grading & Assessment]: Scholar verdicts : al-Dhahabi (Talkhis): سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص.

[Core Subject]: Al-Rum, the Romans, were the Byzantine Empire in the Prophet's time. Many narrations about the end speak of the Muslims' relations with them: a truce, a joint war, then the great battle.

[Described Characteristics]: Amr ibn al-As heard that the Hour will come when the Romans are the most numerous of people, and he listed their good qualities: they are the most forbearing in trial, the quickest to recover after a disaster, the best to the poor, orphans and the weak, and they resist the oppression of kings.

[Timeline & Context]: Their part runs through the whole time before the Dajjal: first the truce, then the war, then the conquest of Constantinople.

[Prophetic Practice]: Amr's words teach fairness: name the good in others even when speaking of conflict.

[Core Subject]: Yawm al-Qiyamah, the Day of Resurrection, is the Day when all people stand before Allah to be judged. It has many names in the Quran: the Day of Recompense, the Day of Reckoning, the Overwhelming, the Inevitable.

[Described Characteristics]: A nursing mother forgets her baby, a pregnant woman miscarries, and people look drunk though they are not. A person flees from his brother, mother, father, wife and children; each has enough worry of his own. Allah speaks to each person directly with no interpreter between them.

[Timeline & Context]: It begins with the second blow of the Trumpet and moves through its stages: resurrection, gathering, intercession, reckoning and the scales, the Pool and the Bridge, and then Paradise or Hell.

[Prophetic Practice]: 'A person's feet will not move on that Day until he is asked about four things: his life and how he spent it, his knowledge and what he did with it, his wealth, where he earned it and how he spent it, and his body and how he used it.'

[Geographical Locations]: Mentioned in narration : Madinah.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.

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