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8462
المستدرك على الصحيحين
الإمام أبو عبد الله الحاكم النيسابوري (ت ٤٠٥ هـ)

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8463

كتاب الفتن والملاحم
8464
al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim)Hadith 8463Ungradedالمستدرك على الصحيحينرقم ٨٤٦٣كتاب الفتن والملاحم

Not graded under this archive's policy. The verdicts recorded are listed.

أخبرنا أبو النضر محمد بن محمد الفقيه، وأبو الحسن أحمد بن محمد العنزي، قالا: ثنا معاذ بن نجدة القرشي، ثنا بشير بن المهاجر، عن عبد الله بن بريدة، عن أبيه رضي الله عنه، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: «يجيء قوم صغار العيون، عراض الوجوه كأن وجوههم الحجف، فيلحقون أهل الإسلام بمنابت الشيح، كأني أنظر إليهم وقد ربطوا خيولهم بسواري المسجد» فقيل لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: يا رسول الله من هم؟ قال: «الترك» هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه وقد اتفق الشيخان رضي الله عنهما على حديث أبي الزناد، عن الأعرج، عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: «لا تقوم الساعة حتى تقاتلوا الترك عراض الوجوه صغار العيون، ذلف الأنوف، كأن وجوههم المجان المطرقة»

No translation yet. Arabic only.

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded
  • al-Dhahabi (Talkhis)صحيح

Edition al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn, ed. Mustafa 'Abd al-Qadir 'Ata, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyya, Beirut 1990, with al-Dhahabi's Talkhis (OpenITI Shamela0002266)

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #8463 in al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim).

[Isnad Grading & Assessment]: Scholar verdicts : al-Dhahabi (Talkhis): صحيح.

[Core Subject]: The Hour (al-Sa'ah) is the moment this world ends. Everything alive dies, the universe is undone, and then comes the resurrection. The Quran mentions it again and again, and the Prophet ﷺ spoke of the signs that come before it.

[Described Characteristics]: It comes suddenly, while people are busy with their lives: one man is selling cloth, another is fixing his water trough, another is lifting food to his mouth, and none of them finishes. Before it come signs, small ones that spread slowly and ten great ones that come close together.

[Timeline & Context]: Only Allah knows. The Quran says its knowledge is with Him alone, and when Jibril asked the Prophet ﷺ, he answered: the one asked knows no more than the one asking. Any date or countdown contradicts this.

[Prophetic Practice]: A man asked, 'When is the Hour?' The Prophet ﷺ asked back, 'What have you prepared for it?' The real question is our own preparation, not the date.

[Core Subject]: The Prophet ﷺ foretold that the Muslims would fight a people with small eyes, red faces, flat noses and faces like hammered shields, who wear shoes of hair.

[Described Characteristics]: The narrations in Bukhari and Muslim give only this description and say the fighting is among the signs before the Hour.

[Timeline & Context]: Scholars place it among the events foretold for the early centuries.

[Prophetic Practice]: Baghdad fell after years of internal division. Unity is a protection.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.