Al Fitan

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1120
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1121

قدر ما يملك المهدي
ThemesMahdi
1122
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 371Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٣٧١ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمقدر ما يملك المهدي

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا أبو معاوية، عن موسى الجهني، عن زيد العمي، عن أبي الصديق، عن أبي سعيد الخدري، رضي الله عنه، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «المهدي يعيش في ذلك، يعني بعدما يملك، سبع سنين، أو ثمان، أو تسع»

Al-Mahdi will live in that, meaning after he reigns, for seven, eight, or nine years

أبو معاويةموسى الجهنيزيد العميأبي الصديقأبي سعيد الخدريالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1121 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Mahdi ('the rightly guided one') is a man from the Prophet's family, through Fatimah, who will lead the Muslims near the end of time and fill the earth with justice as it had been filled with oppression.

[Described Characteristics]: His name will match the Prophet's name and his father's name the Prophet's father's name (Muhammad ibn Abdullah). He has a broad forehead and a fine, high nose. He rules for seven years, wealth is plentiful in his time, and he gives it out by the handful without counting. Isa (AS) descends while he is about to lead the prayer.

[Timeline & Context]: He comes before the Dajjal, in the time of the great wars with the Romans, around the conquest of Constantinople and the descent of Isa (AS).

[Prophetic Practice]: Waiting for a rescuer is not the Sunnah. Work for justice where you are, and do not follow anyone who claims the title.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.