Al Fitan

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1513
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1514

خروج الدجال، وسيرته، وما يجري على يديه من الفساد
ThemesDajjal
1515
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 527Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٥٢٧ · عن احييت ابلك، الست تعلم اني ربك؟ فيقول: نعمخروج الدجال، وسيرته، وما يجري على يديه من الفساد

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا عبد الرزاق، عن معمر، عن قتادة، عن شهر بن حوشب، عن أسماء بنت يزيد الأنصارية، رضي الله عنها قالت: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في بيتي فذكر الدجال فقال: إن " من أشد فتنته أنه يأتي الأعرابي فيقول: أرأيت إن أحييت إبلك، ألست تعلم أني ربك؟ فيقول: نعم، قال: فتمثل له الشياطين نحو إبله كأحسن ما تكون ضروعا، وأعظمه أسنمة، ويأتي الرجل وقد مات أبوه، ومات أخوه، فيقول: أرأيت إن أحييت لك أباك وأخاك، ألست تعلم أني ربك؟ فيقول: بلى، فتمثل له الشياطين نحو أبيه وأخيه "، ثم خرج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لحاجة، ثم رجع والقوم في اهتمام وغم بما حدثهم، قال: فأخذ بلحمتي الباب وقال: «مهيم أسماء» فقالت أسماء: يا رسول الله، لقد خلعت أفئدتنا بذكر الدجال، فقال: «إن يخرج وأنا فيكم حي فأنا حجيجه، وإلا فإن ربي خليفتي على كل مؤمن» فقالت أسماء: يا رسول الله، والله إنا لنعجن عجيننا فما نخبزه حتى نجوع، فكيف بالمؤمنين يومئذ؟ قال: «يجزيهم ما يجزي أهل السماء التسبيح والتقديس»

Muhayim Asmaa, and Asmaa said: O Messenger of Allah, you have unearthed our hearts by mentioning the Dajjal. He said: If he emerges while I am alive among you, then I will be his argument. Otherwise, my Lord is my successor over every believer. So Asmaa said: O Messenger of Allah, by Allah, we will knead our dough, and we will not bake it until we are hungry, so what about the believers on that day? He said: He rewards them with what the inhabitants of heaven reward with praise and sanctification

عبد الرزاقمعمرقتادةشهر بن حوشبأسماء بنت يزيد الأنصاريةالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1514 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Dajjal (al-Masih al-Dajjal, the false messiah) is a single man who will appear near the end and claim to be God. Every prophet warned his people about him, and the Prophet ﷺ called his trial the greatest from the creation of Adam until the Hour.

[Described Characteristics]: He is a young man, stocky, with thick curly hair, blind in his right eye, which looks like a floating grape. Between his eyes is written ka-fa-ra (kafir), which every believer can read, literate or not. He brings what looks like paradise and hell, but his paradise is fire and his fire is cool water. He orders the sky to rain and it rains. He stays forty days: one like a year, one like a month, one like a week, the rest like ordinary days. He cannot enter Makkah or Madinah.

[Timeline & Context]: In the narrated order he is the first of the great signs. He comes after the great battle with the Romans and the conquest of Constantinople, and Isa (AS) kills him at the gate of Lud.

[Prophetic Practice]: Memorise the first ten verses of Surah al-Kahf, read al-Kahf on Fridays, and in every prayer before the salam ask Allah's refuge from the trial of the Dajjal. Whoever hears of him should keep away from him.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.