Al Fitan

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1967
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1968

ما وقت في الفتن من الأوقات للسنين والشهور والأيام
ThemesUmayyads
1969
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 694Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٩٤ · عن جبير بن نفيرما وقت في الفتن من الأوقات للسنين والشهور والأيام

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا نعيم قال: ثنا يحيى بن سعيد، عن فلان بن حجاج، عن يحيى بن أبي عمرو، عن جبير بن نفير، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «اختلاف أصحابي بعدي بخمس وعشرين سنة، يقتل بعضهم بعضا، الخمس والعشرون والمائة جوع شديد، وتقتل بنو أمية خليفتها، ثلاث وثلاثون ومائة يربي أحدكم جرو كلب خير من ولد يربيه، الخمسون ومائة ظهور الزنادقة، والستون ومائة جوع سنة أو سنتين، فمن أدرك ذلك فليدخر من الطعام، وينقض شهاب من المشرق إلى المغرب، وهدة يسمعها كل أحد، سنة ست وستين ومائة من كان له دين متفرق فليجمعه، ومن كان له بنت فليزوجها، ومن كان أعزبا فليصبر عن التزويج، ومن كانت له زوجة فليعتزل عنها، السبعون والمائة سلب الملوك ملكها، الثمانون البلاء، التسعون الفناء، المائتان القضاء» قال

The difference of my companions after me is twenty-five years, killing each other, the hundred and twenty-five is severe hunger, and the Umayyads are killing their successor, one hundred and thirty-three, one of you raising a dog puppy is better than raising a child, one hundred and fifty, the appearance of heretics, and one hundred and sixty, hunger for a year or two, so whoever realizes that, let him save up food, and a meteor will fall from the east to the west, and a threat that every Sunday will hear, the year one hundred and sixty-six, whoever has a dispersed religion, let him collect it. And whoever has a daughter, let him marry her, and whoever is single, let him be patient with marriage, and whoever has a wife, let him stay away from her. The seventy and one hundred kings took away her kingdom, the eighty are afflictions, the ninety are annihilation, and the two hundred are judgment.

نعيمفلبن حجاجيحيى بن أبي عمروجبير بن نفيرالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1968 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Prophet ﷺ foretold that the ruin of his ummah would come at the hands of young men of Quraysh, and that rule would turn into kingship after thirty years of caliphate. Scholars connect these with the Umayyad dynasty (41-132 AH).

[Described Characteristics]: Abu Hurayrah said he could name them if he wished. Ibn Hajar and others explain that he meant certain Umayyad rulers, beginning around the year 60 AH, and Abu Hurayrah prayed to die before then.

[Timeline & Context]: This was in the first Islamic century, and it has already passed.

[Prophetic Practice]: Abu Hurayrah sought refuge from 'the year sixty and the rule of boys'. Ask Allah for just leaders.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.