Al Fitan

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312
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 313

باب آخر من ملك بني أمية
ThemesUmayyads
314
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 24Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٢٤ · عن عبد الله بن مسعودباب آخر من ملك بني أمية

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا محمد بن فضيل، عن الأعمش، عن سالم بن أبي الجعد، عن علي بن علقمة الأنماري، قال: سمعت عبد الله بن مسعود، رضي الله عنه يقول: «إن لكل شيء آفة تفسده، وآفة هذا الدين بنو أمية»

Everything has a scourge that spoils it, and the scourge of this religion is the Umayyads

محمد بن فضيلالأعمشسالم بن أبي الجعدعلي بن علقمة الأنماريعبد الله بن مسعودautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #313 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Prophet ﷺ foretold that the ruin of his ummah would come at the hands of young men of Quraysh, and that rule would turn into kingship after thirty years of caliphate. Scholars connect these with the Umayyad dynasty (41-132 AH).

[Described Characteristics]: Abu Hurayrah said he could name them if he wished. Ibn Hajar and others explain that he meant certain Umayyad rulers, beginning around the year 60 AH, and Abu Hurayrah prayed to die before then.

[Timeline & Context]: This was in the first Islamic century, and it has already passed.

[Prophetic Practice]: Abu Hurayrah sought refuge from 'the year sixty and the rule of boys'. Ask Allah for just leaders.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.