Al Fitan

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611
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 612

أول علامة من علامات انقطاع ملكهم في خروج الترك بعد اختلافهم فيما بينهم
613
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 216Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٢١٦ · عن كعبأول علامة من علامات انقطاع ملكهم في خروج الترك بعد اختلافهم فيما بينهم

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

Traced to Ka'b al-Ahbar (automatic guess): a report of earlier scriptures, not a hadith of the Prophet ﷺ.

قال ابن عياش: فأخبرني عتبة بن تميم التنوخي، عن الوليد بن عامر اليزني، عن يزيد بن خمير، عن كعب، قال: «ترد الترك الجزيرة حتى يسقوا خيولهم من الفرات، فيبعث الله عليهم الطاعون فيقتلهم، فلا يفلت منهم إلا رجل واحد» قال ابن عياش: وأخبرني عبد الله بن دينار، عن كعب قال: " ينزلون آمد، ويشربون من الدجلة والفرات، يسعون في الجزيرة، وأهل الإسلام في تلك الجزيرة لا يستطيعون لهم شيئا، فيبعث الله عليهم الثلج فيه صر وريح وجليد، فإذا هم خامدون فيرجعون فيقولون: إن الله قد أهلكهم وكفاكم العدو، ولم يبق منهم أحد، قد هلكوا من عند آخرهم "

The Turks return the peninsula to water their horses from the Euphrates, then Allah sends a plague upon them and kills them, and only one man escapes from them. Ibn Ayyash said: Abdullah bin Dinar told me, on the authority of Ka’b, who said: “They go down to Amd and drink from the Tigris and the Euphrates. They run on the peninsula, and the people of Islam on that peninsula are unable to do anything for them, so Allah sends snow upon them, containing bitterness, wind, and ice, and they are inactive, then they return and say: Allah has destroyed them.” The enemy has had enough of you, and not a single one of them remains. They have perished from the last of them

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #612 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Euphrates (al-Furat) will uncover a mountain (or treasure) of gold, and people will fight over it.

[Described Characteristics]: Of every hundred who fight over it, ninety-nine are killed, and each one says 'perhaps I will be the one who survives'. The Prophet ﷺ said: whoever is present then should not take anything from it.

[Timeline & Context]: The narrations give no fixed place in the sequence. Scholars list it among the signs before the great signs.

[Prophetic Practice]: The command is to stay away from it. Greed for wealth is the trial, not the gold.

[Core Subject]: The Prophet ﷺ foretold that the Muslims would fight a people with small eyes, red faces, flat noses and faces like hammered shields, who wear shoes of hair.

[Described Characteristics]: The narrations in Bukhari and Muslim give only this description and say the fighting is among the signs before the Hour.

[Timeline & Context]: Scholars place it among the events foretold for the early centuries.

[Prophetic Practice]: Baghdad fell after years of internal division. Unity is a protection.

[Geographical Locations]: Mentioned in narration : Euphrates.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.

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