Al Fitan

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739
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 740

أول علامة تكون من علامة البربر وأهل المغرب في خروجهم
ThemesAbbasids
741
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 258Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٢٥٨ · عن ذلك فهو اول زوال ملكهم، وانقطاع مدتهم "أول علامة تكون من علامة البربر وأهل المغرب في خروجهم

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا عبد الله بن مروان، عن سلمة بن خالد اليزني، عن أبي سبأ عتبة بن تميم التنوخي قال: " الملك لبني العباس حتى يبلغكم كتاب قرئ بمصر: من عبد الله عبد الله أمير المؤمنين، فإذا كان ذلك فهو أول زوال ملكهم، وانقطاع مدتهم "

The kingdom belongs to the Abbasids until a letter read in Egypt reaches you: From Abdullah Abdullah, Commander of the Faithful. If that happens, it will be the beginning of the demise of their kingdom and the end of their term.

عبد الله بن مروانسلمة بن خالد اليزنيautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #740 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Abbasids, descendants of the Prophet's uncle al-Abbas, overthrew the Umayyads in 132 AH and ruled from Baghdad. Some reports are said to foretell their rise.

[Described Characteristics]: The reports that name them, or speak of a ruler called al-Saffah, are weak, and some were spread during the revolution itself. No sahih narration names the Abbasids.

[Timeline & Context]: They ruled from the second to the seventh Islamic century, until the Mongols ended their caliphate in Baghdad in 656 AH.

[Prophetic Practice]: When a movement claims prophecy for itself, check the grade of the narration first.

[Geographical Locations]: Mentioned in narration : Egypt.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.

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