Al Fitan

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920
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 922

بعثه الجيوش إلى المدينة، وما يصنع فيها من القتل
ThemesSufyani
923
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 322Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٣٢٢ · عن علي بن ابي طالببعثه الجيوش إلى المدينة، وما يصنع فيها من القتل

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا عبد القدوس، عن ابن عياش، قال: حدثني بعض أهل العلم، عن محمد بن جعفر، عن علي بن أبي طالب، رضي الله عنه قال: «يكتب السفياني إلى الذي دخل الكوفة بخيله بعدما يعركها عرك الأديم، يأمره بالسير إلى الحجاز، فيسير إلى المدينة، فيضع السيف في قريش، فيقتل منهم ومن الأنصار أربعمائة رجل، ويبقر البطون، ويقتل الولدان، ويقتل أخوين من قريش، رجلا وأخته يقال لهما محمد وفاطمة، ويصلبهما على باب المسجد بالمدينة»

Al-Sufyani writes to the one who entered Kufa with his horse after it had been traversed by the battle of the Adam, ordering him to march to Hijaz, so he marches to Medina, places the sword on the Quraysh, and kills four hundred of them and the Ansar, and rips open their stomachs, kills the children, and kills two brothers from the Quraysh, a man and his sister called Muhammad and Fatima, and crucifies them at the door of the mosque in Medina.

عبد القدوسابن عياشبعض أهل العلممحمد بن جعفرعلي بن أبي طالبautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #922 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Sufyani is a figure from the descendants of Abu Sufyan who, according to some reports, will rise in Sham before the Mahdi, spread oppression, and send an army that is swallowed by the earth.

[Described Characteristics]: There is no narration about the Sufyani in Bukhari, Muslim or the other six books. The reports come mainly from Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan and al-Hakim's al-Mustadrak; al-Dhahabi and other critics judged them weak or very weak.

[Timeline & Context]: The weak reports put him before the Mahdi. Because they are weak, no firm order can be built on them.

[Prophetic Practice]: Build your understanding of the end on what is authentic, and leave what is weak to the specialists.

[Geographical Locations]: Mentioned in narration : Madinah, Kufa.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.

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