Al Fitan

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988
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 989

اجتماع الناس بمكة، وبيعتهم للمهدي فيها وما يكون تلك السنة بمكة من الاختلاط والقتال، وطلبهم المهدي بعد القتال، واجتماعهم عليه
990
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 342Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٣٤٢ · عن شهر بن حوشباجتماع الناس بمكة، وبيعتهم للمهدي فيها وما يكون تلك السنة بمكة من الاختلاط والقتال، وطلبهم المهدي بعد القتال، واجتماعهم عليه

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

قال الوليد: وأخبرني عنبسة القرشي، عن سلمة بن أبي سلمة، عن شهر بن حوشب، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «في ذي القعدة تحازب القبائل، وفي ذي الحجة ينهب الحاج، وفي المحرم ينادي مناد من السماء»

In Dhul-Qa'dah, the tribes fight one another, in Dhul-Hijjah the pilgrims loot, and in Muharram a herald calls from the sky.

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #989 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: A 'cry' or voice heard in Ramadan is reported among the tribulations before the Mahdi. The reports are weak, coming mainly through Nu'aym's Kitab al-Fitan.

[Described Characteristics]: Reports in Nu'aym's Kitab al-Fitan mention 'a voice in Ramadan, an uproar in Shawwal, and in Dhu al-Qa'da the tribes take sides', among the disturbances preceding the Mahdi (e.g. Kitab al-Fitan, reports 629 and 631). These chains are weak and the collection is ungraded.

[Timeline & Context]: Placed in the weak Mahdi-era reports; it is not established by sound narration and carries no date.

[Prophetic Practice]: Weigh reports by their authenticity: hold to what the sound narrations teach, and treat weak, unverified reports as neither belief nor a timetable.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.