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2652
المستدرك على الصحيحين
الإمام أبو عبد الله الحاكم النيسابوري (ت ٤٠٥ هـ)

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2653

كتاب قتال أهل البغي وهو آخر الجهاد
2654
al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim)Hadith 2653Ungradedالمستدرك على الصحيحينرقم ٢٦٥٣كتاب قتال أهل البغي وهو آخر الجهاد

Not graded under this archive's policy. The verdicts recorded are listed.

حدثنا أبو أحمد الحسين بن علي التميمي، ثنا أبو القاسم عبد الله بن محمد البغوي، ثنا أبو كامل الجحدري، ثنا عبد العزيز بن المختار، ثنا خالد الحذاء، عن عكرمة، عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما، أنه قال له ولابنه علي: انطلقا إلى أبي سعيد فاسمعا منه حديثه في شأن الخوارج، فانطلقا فإذا هو في حائط له يصلح، فلما رآنا أخذ رداءه، ثم احتبى، ثم أنشأ يحدثنا حتى علا ذكره في المسجد، فقال: كنا نحمل لبنة لبنة، وعمار يحمل لبنتين لبنتين، فرآه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فجعل ينفض التراب عن رأسه، ويقول: «يا عمار ألا تحمل لبنة لبنة كما يحمل أصحابك؟» قال: إني أريد الأجر عند الله، قال: فجعل ينفض ويقول: «ويح عمار، تقتله الفئة الباغية» قال: ويقول عمار: أعوذ بالله من الفتن «هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري، ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة»

No translation yet. Arabic only.

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded
  • al-Hakimهذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري، ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
  • al-Dhahabi (Talkhis)على شرط البخاري

Edition al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn, ed. Mustafa 'Abd al-Qadir 'Ata, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyya, Beirut 1990, with al-Dhahabi's Talkhis (OpenITI Shamela0002266)

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #2653 in al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim).

[Isnad Grading & Assessment]: Scholar verdicts : al-Hakim: هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري، ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة | al-Dhahabi (Talkhis): على شرط البخاري.

[Core Subject]: The Prophet ﷺ foretold a group who would recite the Quran but it would not go past their throats, and who would leave the religion as an arrow leaves its target. They appeared as the Khawarij.

[Described Characteristics]: Their prayer and fasting would make the Companions' look small, yet they would kill the people of Islam and leave the idol-worshippers alone. Among them would be a man with a deformed arm like a woman's breast.

[Timeline & Context]: They broke away from Ali (RA) after Siffin in 37 AH. Ali fought them at Nahrawan in 38 AH, and the man with the deformed arm was found among the dead, as described.

[Prophetic Practice]: Worship without understanding and mercy can go badly wrong. Be slow to judge other Muslims.

[Core Subject]: The Prophet ﷺ foretold the trials that would come after him: the killing of Uthman (RA), and the fighting among the Muslims at the Battle of the Camel (Jamal) and at Siffin.

[Described Characteristics]: He told Uthman he would enter Paradise after a trial that would strike him. He said that 'the rebel group' would kill Ammar ibn Yasir, who was killed at Siffin. He said the Hour would not come until two great groups of Muslims fight with the same claim. He said of al-Hasan that Allah would reconcile two great groups of Muslims through him, which happened in 41 AH.

[Timeline & Context]: These events took place between 35 and 41 AH, and they have passed.

[Prophetic Practice]: Speak well of the Companions, and be like al-Hasan: one who makes peace.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.