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8374
المستدرك على الصحيحين
الإمام أبو عبد الله الحاكم النيسابوري (ت ٤٠٥ هـ)

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8375

كتاب الفتن والملاحم
8376
al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim)Hadith 8375Ungradedالمستدرك على الصحيحينرقم ٨٣٧٥كتاب الفتن والملاحم

Not graded under this archive's policy. The verdicts recorded are listed.

أخبرنا أبو العباس محمد بن أحمد المحبوبي، ثنا سعيد بن مسعود، أنبأ يزيد بن هارون، أنبأ سعيد بن إياس الجريري، عن أبي العلاء بن الشخير، عن عبد الرحمن بن صحار العبدي، عن أبيه، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " لا تقوم الساعة حتى يخسف بقبائل من العرب، فيقال: من بقي من بني فلان " قال: «فعرفت حين قال قبائل أنها العرب، لأن العجم تنسب إلى قراها» هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه "

No translation yet. Arabic only.

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded
  • al-Hakimهذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه
  • al-Dhahabi (Talkhis)صحيح

Edition al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn, ed. Mustafa 'Abd al-Qadir 'Ata, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyya, Beirut 1990, with al-Dhahabi's Talkhis (OpenITI Shamela0002266)

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #8375 in al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim).

[Isnad Grading & Assessment]: Scholar verdicts : al-Hakim: هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه | al-Dhahabi (Talkhis): صحيح.

[Core Subject]: The Hour (al-Sa'ah) is the moment this world ends. Everything alive dies, the universe is undone, and then comes the resurrection. The Quran mentions it again and again, and the Prophet ﷺ spoke of the signs that come before it.

[Described Characteristics]: It comes suddenly, while people are busy with their lives: one man is selling cloth, another is fixing his water trough, another is lifting food to his mouth, and none of them finishes. Before it come signs, small ones that spread slowly and ten great ones that come close together.

[Timeline & Context]: Only Allah knows. The Quran says its knowledge is with Him alone, and when Jibril asked the Prophet ﷺ, he answered: the one asked knows no more than the one asking. Any date or countdown contradicts this.

[Prophetic Practice]: A man asked, 'When is the Hour?' The Prophet ﷺ asked back, 'What have you prepared for it?' The real question is our own preparation, not the date.

[Core Subject]: Three great collapses of the earth (khusuf): one in the east, one in the west, and one in the Arabian Peninsula. Whole areas will sink into the ground.

[Described Characteristics]: The narration names them as three of the ten great signs and gives no further detail. A separate sahih narration describes an army that marches to attack the Ka'bah and is swallowed by the earth in a desert plain (al-Bayda').

[Timeline & Context]: They are among the ten great signs, which come close together near the end.

[Prophetic Practice]: When the Prophet ﷺ saw a strong wind or dark cloud, his face changed and he turned to Allah in dua until it passed.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.