Al Fitan

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1629
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1630

خروج يأجوج ومأجوج
1631
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 574Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٥٧٤ · عن ابن عباسخروج يأجوج ومأجوج

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا ابن وهب، عن مسلمة بن علي، وموسى بن شيبة، عن الأوزاعي، عن حسان بن عطية، عن ابن عباس، قال: «الأرض سبعة أجزاء، فستة أجزاء منها يأجوج ومأجوج، وجزء فيه سائر الخلق» وقال حسان بن عطية: يأجوج ومأجوج أمتان، في كل أمة مائة ألف أمة، لا تشبه أمة أخرى، لا يموت الرجل منهم حتى ينظر في مائة عين من ولده

The earth has seven parts, six parts of which are Gog and Magog, and one part of which is the rest of creation. Hassan bin Attiya said: Gog and Magog are two nations, in each nation there are a hundred thousand nations, which are not like any other nation. A man among them does not die until he looks into a hundred eyes of his offspring.

ابن وهبمسلمة بن علي وموسى بن شيبةالأوزاعيحسبن عطيةابن عباسautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1630 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: Ya'juj and Ma'juj (Gog and Magog) are two huge peoples, descendants of Adam, held back behind a barrier of iron and copper that Dhul-Qarnayn built. Near the end the barrier gives way and they pour out across the earth.

[Described Characteristics]: They come down from every height. Their first ranks drink Lake Tiberias dry, and the last say 'there was water here once'. No one can fight them, so Allah tells Isa (AS) to take the believers up Mount Tur. Isa and his companions pray, Allah sends worms into their necks, and they all die in one night. Birds carry the bodies away and a rain washes the earth clean.

[Timeline & Context]: They come out after the Dajjal is killed, in the time of Isa (AS). It is one of the ten great signs.

[Prophetic Practice]: When Zaynab asked, 'Will we be destroyed while there are righteous among us?', he said, 'Yes, if filth increases.' Guarding against open evil is our part.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.