Al Fitan

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1634
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1635

خروج يأجوج ومأجوج
1636
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 585Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٥٨٥ · عن كعبخروج يأجوج ومأجوج

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

Traced to Ka'b al-Ahbar (automatic guess): a report of earlier scriptures, not a hadith of the Prophet ﷺ.

حدثنا نعيم ثنا أبو المغيرة، عن إسماعيل بن عياش، عن أبي بكر بن أبي مريم الغساني، حدثني أشياخنا، عن كعب، قال: «إن» التنين يكون حية فيؤذي أهل البر من أهل الأرض، فيلقيها الله من البر إلى البحر، فإذا صاحت دواب البحر منه بعث الله عليه من ينقله من البحر إلى الأرض إلى يأجوج ومأجوج، فيجعله رزقا لهم "

The dragon becomes a serpent and harms the people of the land, among the people of the earth, so Allah throws it from the land into the sea, and when the animals of the sea cry out from it, Allah sends someone to transport it from the sea to the land to Gog and Magog, and makes it a sustenance for them.

نعيم ثنا أبو المغيرةإسماعيل بن عياشautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1635 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: Ya'juj and Ma'juj (Gog and Magog) are two huge peoples, descendants of Adam, held back behind a barrier of iron and copper that Dhul-Qarnayn built. Near the end the barrier gives way and they pour out across the earth.

[Described Characteristics]: They come down from every height. Their first ranks drink Lake Tiberias dry, and the last say 'there was water here once'. No one can fight them, so Allah tells Isa (AS) to take the believers up Mount Tur. Isa and his companions pray, Allah sends worms into their necks, and they all die in one night. Birds carry the bodies away and a rain washes the earth clean.

[Timeline & Context]: They come out after the Dajjal is killed, in the time of Isa (AS). It is one of the ten great signs.

[Prophetic Practice]: When Zaynab asked, 'Will we be destroyed while there are righteous among us?', he said, 'Yes, if filth increases.' Guarding against open evil is our part.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.