Al Fitan

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1802
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1803

علامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها
1804
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 642Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٤٢ · عن ينفخ في الصور فاذا سمع احداعلامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا المعتمر بن سليمان، عن ليث، عن مجاهد، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " لا تقوم الساعة على من يقول: لا إله إلا الله، وإن الملك يريد أن ينفخ في الصور فإذا سمع أحدا يقول: لا إله إلا الله، أخرها سبعين خريفا "

The Hour will not come upon anyone who says: There is no god but Allah, and the king wants to blow the trumpet, so if he hears someone say: There is no god but Allah, he will delay it for seventy years.

المعتمر بن سليمانليثمجاهدالملك يريدالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1803 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Hour (al-Sa'ah) is the moment this world ends. Everything alive dies, the universe is undone, and then comes the resurrection. The Quran mentions it again and again, and the Prophet ﷺ spoke of the signs that come before it.

[Described Characteristics]: It comes suddenly, while people are busy with their lives: one man is selling cloth, another is fixing his water trough, another is lifting food to his mouth, and none of them finishes. Before it come signs, small ones that spread slowly and ten great ones that come close together.

[Timeline & Context]: Only Allah knows. The Quran says its knowledge is with Him alone, and when Jibril asked the Prophet ﷺ, he answered: the one asked knows no more than the one asking. Any date or countdown contradicts this.

[Prophetic Practice]: A man asked, 'When is the Hour?' The Prophet ﷺ asked back, 'What have you prepared for it?' The real question is our own preparation, not the date.

[Core Subject]: The angel Israfil will blow into the Trumpet (al-Sur). At the first blow everyone in the heavens and earth falls dead, except whom Allah wills. At the second they all stand up, looking on.

[Described Characteristics]: A man hears it while fixing his camel's trough and falls. Between the two blows is 'forty'; Abu Hurayrah would not say forty of what, days, months or years.

[Timeline & Context]: The first blow is the Hour itself, and the second begins the resurrection.

[Prophetic Practice]: Say 'Hasbunallahu wa ni'mal wakil, ala Allahi tawakkalna' (Allah is enough for us, the best guardian; in Allah we trust).

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.