Al Fitan

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1824
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 1825

علامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها
1826
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 648Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٤٨ · عن عبد اللهعلامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا ابن نمير، عن سفيان الثوري، عن سلمة بن كهيل، عن أبي الزعراء، عن عبد الله، قال: «تقوم الساعة على شرار الناس، ثم ينفخ ملك في الصور، والصور قرن بين السماء والأرض، فلا يبقى خلق في السماوات والأرض إلا مات إلا ما شاء ربك، ثم يكون بين النفختين ما شاء الله أن يكون، ثم يرسل الله ماء من تحت العرش منيا كمني الرجال، وليس من بني آدم خلق في الأرض إلا منه شيء، فتنبت جسمانهم ولحمانهم من ذلك الماء كما تنبت الأرض من الثرى» ثم قرأ عبد الله {والله الذي أرسل الرياح فتثير سحابا فسقناه إلى بلد ميت فأحيينا به الأرض بعد موتها كذلك النشور} [فاطر: 9] ، «ثم يقوم ملك بين السماء والأرض فينفخ فيه فتنطلق كل نفس إلى جسدها فتدخل فيه، ثم يقومون فيحيون حية رجل واحد قياما لرب العالمين»

The Hour will come upon the wickedest of people, then an angel will blow on the trumpet, and the trumpet is a link between the heavens and the earth, so there will not remain a creation in the heavens and the earth except that it dies except what your Lord wills, and then between the two blows will happen what Allah wills it to be, then Allah will send water from under the throne, semen like the semen of men, and there is not a creation of the sons of Adam on earth except from it, so their bodies and their flesh will grow from that water just as the earth grows from the earth. Then an angel will rise up between the heavens and the earth and blow on it, and every soul will go to its body and enter it, then They rise and live as one man lives, standing up for the Lord of the worlds

ابن نميرسفيالثوريسلمة بن كهيلأبي الزعراءعبد اللهautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #1825 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: The Hour will not come while anyone on earth still says 'Allah, Allah'. After the believers are taken by a gentle wind, only the worst of people remain, and the Hour comes on them.

[Described Characteristics]: The narrations describe people who no longer know good from evil, who live like animals and mate openly in the streets. Shaytan comes to them and leads them back to idol worship. Their provision still reaches them and their lives look comfortable, until the Trumpet is blown.

[Timeline & Context]: This is the very end: after Isa (AS) and the believers of his time have passed, after the gentle wind, and just before the Trumpet.

[Prophetic Practice]: Keep the remembrance of Allah alive in your home. As long as His name is remembered, the end has not come.

[Core Subject]: The angel Israfil will blow into the Trumpet (al-Sur). At the first blow everyone in the heavens and earth falls dead, except whom Allah wills. At the second they all stand up, looking on.

[Described Characteristics]: A man hears it while fixing his camel's trough and falls. Between the two blows is 'forty'; Abu Hurayrah would not say forty of what, days, months or years.

[Timeline & Context]: The first blow is the Hour itself, and the second begins the resurrection.

[Prophetic Practice]: Say 'Hasbunallahu wa ni'mal wakil, ala Allahi tawakkalna' (Allah is enough for us, the best guardian; in Allah we trust).

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.