Al Fitan

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629
كتاب الفتن
نعيم بن حماد المروزي (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)

Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad) 630

ما يذكر من علامات من السماء فيها في انقطاع ملك بني العباس
631
Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad)vol. 2, p. 226Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٢٢٦ · عن فاسمعوا له واطيعوا "ما يذكر من علامات من السماء فيها في انقطاع ملك بني العباس

Kitab al-Fitan of Nu'aym ibn Hammad: ungraded, and weak overall. Never established on its own.

حدثنا الوليد، عن عنبسة القرشي، عن سلمة بن أبي سلمة، عن شهر بن حوشب، قال: بلغني أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " يكون في رمضان صوت، وفي شوال مهمهة، وفي ذي القعدة تحازب القبائل، وفي ذي الحجة ينتهب الحاج، وفي المحرم ينادي مناد من السماء: ألا إن صفوة الله من خلقه فلان فاسمعوا له وأطيعوا "

In Ramadan there will be a voice, in Shawwal there will be a murmur, in Dhul-Qa’dah the tribes fight one another, in Dhul-Hijjah the pilgrims prepare for Hajj, and in Muharram a herald calls from the sky: Indeed, the chosen one of Allah is so-and-so among His creation, so listen to him and obey him.

الوليدعنبسة القرشيسلمة بن أبي سلمةشهر بن حوشبالنبي ﷺautomatic reading, unverified

Grading (tahqiq)

Ungraded

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #630 in Kitab al-Fitan (Nu'aym ibn Hammad).

[Scholarly Verification Notice]: Recorded in Nu'aym ibn Hammad's Kitab al-Fitan (d. 228 AH). Hadith scholars classify this historical compilation as ungraded and weak overall; its isolated reports are not accepted as established doctrine unless corroborated by standard Sahih works.

[Core Subject]: A 'cry' or voice heard in Ramadan is reported among the tribulations before the Mahdi. The reports are weak, coming mainly through Nu'aym's Kitab al-Fitan.

[Described Characteristics]: Reports in Nu'aym's Kitab al-Fitan mention 'a voice in Ramadan, an uproar in Shawwal, and in Dhu al-Qa'da the tribes take sides', among the disturbances preceding the Mahdi (e.g. Kitab al-Fitan, reports 629 and 631). These chains are weak and the collection is ungraded.

[Timeline & Context]: Placed in the weak Mahdi-era reports; it is not established by sound narration and carries no date.

[Prophetic Practice]: Weigh reports by their authenticity: hold to what the sound narrations teach, and treat weak, unverified reports as neither belief nor a timetable.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.