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8362
المستدرك على الصحيحين
الإمام أبو عبد الله الحاكم النيسابوري (ت ٤٠٥ هـ)

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8363

كتاب الفتن والملاحم
8364
al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim)Hadith 8363Ungradedالمستدرك على الصحيحينرقم ٨٣٦٣كتاب الفتن والملاحم

Not graded under this archive's policy. The verdicts recorded are listed.

حدثنا عيسى بن زيد بن عيسى بن عبد الله بن مسلم بن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل بن أبي طالب، ثنا يونس بن عبد الأعلى الصدفي، ثنا محمد بن إدريس الشافعي رضي الله عنه، أنبأ محمد بن خالد الجندي، عن أبان بن صالح، عن الحسن، عن أنس بن مالك رضي الله عنه، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «لا يزداد الأمر إلا شدة، ولا الدين إلا إدبارا، ولا الناس إلا شحا، ولا تقوم الساعة إلا على شرار الناس، ولا مهدي إلا عيسى ابن مريم» قال صامت بن معاذ: عدلت إلى الجند مسيرة يومين من صنعاء، فدخلت على محدث لهم فطلبت هذا الحديث فوجدته عنده، عن محمد بن خالد الجندي، عن أبان بن أبي عياش، عن الحسن، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مثله، وقد روي بعض هذا المتن عن عبد العزيز بن صهيب، عن أنس بن مالك رضي الله عنه، عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

No translation yet. Arabic only.

Grading (tahqiq)

UngradedNo verdict recorded

Edition al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn, ed. Mustafa 'Abd al-Qadir 'Ata, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyya, Beirut 1990, with al-Dhahabi's Talkhis (OpenITI Shamela0002266)

Hadith commentary (sharh)

EN

Scholarly Commentary & Context

Synthesized commentary, isnad grading & cross-references

[Collection & Reference]: Narration #8363 in al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim).

[Core Subject]: The Hour (al-Sa'ah) is the moment this world ends. Everything alive dies, the universe is undone, and then comes the resurrection. The Quran mentions it again and again, and the Prophet ﷺ spoke of the signs that come before it.

[Described Characteristics]: It comes suddenly, while people are busy with their lives: one man is selling cloth, another is fixing his water trough, another is lifting food to his mouth, and none of them finishes. Before it come signs, small ones that spread slowly and ten great ones that come close together.

[Timeline & Context]: Only Allah knows. The Quran says its knowledge is with Him alone, and when Jibril asked the Prophet ﷺ, he answered: the one asked knows no more than the one asking. Any date or countdown contradicts this.

[Prophetic Practice]: A man asked, 'When is the Hour?' The Prophet ﷺ asked back, 'What have you prepared for it?' The real question is our own preparation, not the date.

[Core Subject]: Isa (Jesus, AS), son of Maryam, was not killed or crucified; Allah raised him up. Near the end of time he descends again, kills the Dajjal, and rules by the law of Muhammad ﷺ as a just ruler.

[Described Characteristics]: He descends at the white minaret east of Damascus, wearing two saffron-dyed garments, his hands on the wings of two angels. When he lowers his head, drops fall like pearls. He finds the Dajjal at the gate of Lud and kills him. He breaks the cross, kills the pig, abolishes the jizyah, and wealth becomes so plentiful no one accepts it. He lives on earth for a time, marries, then dies and the Muslims pray over him.

[Timeline & Context]: He descends during the Dajjal's forty days, just as the Muslims are getting ready for prayer, and Ya'juj and Ma'juj come out in his time.

[Prophetic Practice]: The Prophet ﷺ said: whoever of you meets him, convey my salam to him.

[Core Subject]: The Hour will not come while anyone on earth still says 'Allah, Allah'. After the believers are taken by a gentle wind, only the worst of people remain, and the Hour comes on them.

[Described Characteristics]: The narrations describe people who no longer know good from evil, who live like animals and mate openly in the streets. Shaytan comes to them and leads them back to idol worship. Their provision still reaches them and their lives look comfortable, until the Trumpet is blown.

[Timeline & Context]: This is the very end: after Isa (AS) and the believers of his time have passed, after the gentle wind, and just before the Trumpet.

[Prophetic Practice]: Keep the remembrance of Allah alive in your home. As long as His name is remembered, the end has not come.

Commentaries by classical hadith scholars. The Arabic texts are shown as published.