Al Fitan

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Kitab al-Fitan · Nu'aym ibn Hammad

كِتَابُ الْفِتَنِ · نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ (ت ٢٢٨ هـ)
Read with care: this book is ungraded, and hadith scholars judge it weak overall.Details

Read with care: this is one of the oldest books on the end times, but hadith scholars judge most of its reports weak. Many chains are broken and much of it comes from earlier scriptures (Isra'iliyyat). It is here for history and research, not as a basis for belief or practice.

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Report #1,718vol. 2, p. 615UngradedNarrated by It wasكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦١٥ · عن ابي هريرهالخسف والزلازل والرجفة والمسخ

تحسر الفرات على جبل من ذهب، فيقتتل الناس عليه، فيقتل من كل مائة تسعون ، أو قال: تسعة، كلهم يرى أنه ينجو

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:“The Hour will not begin until the Euphrates uncovers a mountain of gold and people fight over it, and out of every ten, nine will be killed.’”

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,720vol. 2, p. 615Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦١٥ · عن يبعث عليكم عذابا من فوقكم} [الانعام: 65]الخسف والزلازل والرجفة والمسخ

{هو القادر على أن يبعث عليكم عذابا من فوقكم} [الأنعام: 65] قال: هذا للمشركين {أو يلبسكم شيعا ويذيق بعضكم بأس بعض} [الأنعام: 65] قال: هذا للمسلمين

{It is He who is able to send upon you a torment from above you} [Al-An'am: 65] He said: This is for the polytheists.

Report #1,723vol. 2, p. 615Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦١٥ · عن ابي هريرهالخسف والزلازل والرجفة والمسخ

لا تقوم الساعة حتى تحسر الفرات عن جبل من ذهب، فيقتتل الناس عليه، فيقتل من كل مائة تسعة وتسعون، ويبقى من كل مائة واحد، فيقول كل رجل: أنا الذي أنجو

The Hour will not come until the Euphrates reveals a mountain of gold, and people fight over it. Ninety-nine out of every hundred are killed, and one out of every hundred remains, so every man says: I am the one who will be saved.

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,725vol. 2, p. 615Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦١٥ · عن يقولالخسف والزلازل والرجفة والمسخ

اللهم إني أعوذ بك من أن أغتال من تحتي يعني الخسف

Oh Allah, I seek refuge in You from being assassinated from under me

Report #1,757vol. 2, p. 625Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٢٥ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمفي النار التي تحشر إلى الشام

آخر من يحشر راعيان من مزينة، يريدان المدينة ينعقان بغنمهما فيجدانها وحوشا، حتى إذا بلغا ثنية الوداع جرا على وجوههما

The last to be gathered are two shepherds from Muzainah. They go to the city to croak with their sheep, but they find them to be monsters, until when they reach Thaniyat al-Wada’, they are dragging on their faces.

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,764vol. 2, p. 625UngradedNarrated by Abu Hurairaكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٢٥ · عن قال عبد الرزاقفي النار التي تحشر إلى الشام

تخرج نار من الحجاز تضيء أعناق الإبل ببصرى

Narrated Abu Huraira:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The Hour will not be established till a fire will come out of the land of Hijaz, and it will throw light on the necks of the camels at Busra

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,766vol. 2, p. 625Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٢٥ · عن الزهريفي النار التي تحشر إلى الشام

تتركون المدينة خير ما كانت، لا يغشاها إلا العواف والطير والسباع، وآخر من يحشر راعيان من مزينة، فينعقان بغنمهما فيجدانها وحشا، حتى إذا أتيا ثنية الوداع حشرا على وجوههما

You will leave the city as good as it was, and only the wildebeest, the birds, and the wild beasts will invade it. And the last to be gathered are two shepherds from Muzainah, who will croak at their sheep and find them to be wild, until when they come to Thanet Al-Wadaa, they will be gathered on their faces.

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,778vol. 2, p. 625UngradedNarrated by Abu Sa'eedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٢٥ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمما يكون من علامات الساعة

كيف أنعم وصاحب القرن قد التقم القرن واستمع بالأذن حتى يؤمر بالنفخ فينفخ ، فثقل ذلك على أصحابه، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: قولوا حسبنا الله ونعم الوكيل، على الله توكلنا

Abu Sa'eed narrated:"The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'How can I be comfortable when the one with the horn is holding it to his lip, his ears listening for when he will be ordered to blow, so he can blow.' It was as if that was very hard upon the Companions of the Prophet (s.a.w), so he said to them: 'Say: "Allah is sufficent for us and what a good protector He is, and upon Allah we rely." [Abu' Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. This Hadith has been reported through other routes from 'Atiyyah, from Abu Sa'eed [AlKhudri] from the Prophet SAW, similarly

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,780vol. 2, p. 625Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٢٥ · عن زلزله الساعه شيء عظيم} [الحج: 1]ما يكون من علامات الساعة

{إن زلزلة الساعة شيء عظيم} [الحج: 1] قال: قبل الساعة

{The earthquake of the Hour is a great thing} [Al-Hajj: 1] He said: Before the Hour

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,782vol. 2, p. 637UngradedNarrated by It isكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٣٧ · عن الساعه، فقالما يكون من علامات الساعة

ما المسئول عنها بأعلم من السائل قال: فما أمارتها؟ قال: أن تلد الأمة ربتها، أو ربها، وأن ترى الحفاة العراة العالة رعاء الشاء يتطاولون في البنيان

It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur that the first man who discussed qadr (Divine Decree) in Basra was Ma'bad al-Juhani. I along with Humaid b. 'Abdur-Rahman Himyari set out for pilgrimage or for 'Umrah and said:Should it so happen that we come into contact with one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) we shall ask him about what is talked about taqdir (Divine Decree). Accidentally we came across Abdullah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab, while he was entering the mosque. My companion and I surrounded him. One of us (stood) on his right and the other stood on his left. I expected that my companion would authorize me to speak. I therefore said: Abu Abdur Rahman! There have appeared some people in our land who recite the Qur'an and pursue knowledge. And then after talking about their affairs, added: They (such people) claim that there is no such thing as Divine Decree and events are not predestined. He (Abdullah ibn Umar) said: When you happen to meet such people tell them that I have nothing to do with them and they have nothing to do with me. And verily they are in no way responsible for my (belief). Abdullah ibn Umar swore by Him (the Lord) (and said): If any one of them (who does not believe in the Divine Decree) had with him gold equal to the bulk of (the mountain) Uhud and spent it (in the way of Allah), Allah would not accept it unless he affirmed his faith in Divine Decree. He further said: My father, Umar ibn al-Khattab, told me: One day we were sitting in the company of Allah's Apostle (peace be upon him) when there appeared before us a man dressed in pure white clothes, his hair extraordinarily black. There were no signs of travel on him. None amongst us recognized him. At last he sat with the Apostle (peace be upon him) He knelt before him placed his palms on his thighs and said: Muhammad, inform me about al-Islam. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: Al-Islam implies that you testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, and you establish prayer, pay Zakat, observe the fast of Ramadan, and perform pilgrimage to the (House) if you are solvent enough (to bear the expense of) the journey. He (the inquirer) said: You have told the truth. He (Umar ibn al-Khattab) said: It amazed us that he would put the question and then he would himself verify the truth. He (the inquirer) said: Inform me about Iman (faith). He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you affirm your faith in Allah, in His angels, in His Books, in His Apostles, in the Day of Judgment, and you affirm your faith in the Divine Decree about good and evil. He (the inquirer) said: You have told the truth. He (the inquirer) again said: Inform me about al-Ihsan (performance of good deeds). He (the Holy Prophet) said: That you worship Allah as if you are seeing Him, for though you don't see Him, He, verily, sees you. He (the enquirer) again said: Inform me about the hour (of the Doom). He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: One who is asked knows no more than the one who is inquiring (about it). He (the inquirer) said: Tell me some of its indications. He (the Holy Prophet) said: That the slave-girl will give birth to her mistress and master, that you will find barefooted, destitute goat-herds vying with one another in the construction of magnificent buildings. He (the narrator, Umar ibn al-Khattab) said: Then he (the inquirer) went on his way but I stayed with him (the Holy Prophet) for a long while. He then, said to me: Umar, do you know who this inquirer was? I replied: Allah and His Apostle knows best. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: He was Gabriel (the angel). He came to you in order to instruct you in matters of religion

Report #1,788vol. 2, p. 639Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٣٩ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمعلامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها

لأرجو أن لا تعجز أمتي عند ربي أن يؤخرهم نصف يوم فقيل لسعد: كم نصف يوم؟ قال: خمسمائة سنة

I hope that my nation will not be unable before my Lord to delay them by half a day. It was said to Saad: How many half a day? He said: Five hundred years

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,804vol. 2, p. 642UngradedNarrated by It isكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٤٢ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمعلامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها

لا تقوم الساعة على أحد يقول: الله الله

It is narrated on the authority of Anas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:"The Hour (Resurrection) will not occur as long as anyone says: 'Allah, Allah

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,829vol. 2, p. 649Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٤٩ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمعلامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها

ما بين النفختين أربعون قالوا: يا أبا هريرة، أربعون يوما؟ قال: أبيت، قالوا: أربعون شهرا؟ قال: أبيت، قالوا: أربعون سنة؟ قال: أبيت، قال: ثم ينزل من السماء ماء فينبتون به كما ينبت البقل، وليس من الإنسان شيء إلا عظم واحد وهو عجب الذنب، ومنه يركب الخلق يوم القيامة

There are forty days between the two blows. They said: O Abu Hurairah, forty days? He said: I refused. They said: Forty months? He said: I did not. They said: Forty years? He said: I refuse. He said: Then water descends from the sky and they grow with it just as plants grow, and there is nothing in man except one bone, which is the tailbone, and from it the creation will ride on the Day of Resurrection.

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,837vol. 2, p. 650UngradedNarrated by It isكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٥٠ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمعلامات الساعة بعد طلوع الشمس من مغربها

إذا طلعت الشمس من مغربها آمن الناس كلهم، فيومئذ لا ينفع نفسا إيمانها

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:The (Last) Hour shall not came till the sun rises from the place of its setting And on the day when it rises from the place of its setting even if all the people together affirmed their faith, it would not be of any avail to one who did not believe previously and derived no good out of his belief

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,839vol. 2, p. 650Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٥٠ · عن زيد بن ابي عتاب، سمع ابا هريرهطلوع الشمس من المغرب

خمسا لا أدري أيتهن أول من الآيات، وأيتهن جاءت لم ينفع نفسا إيمانها لم تكن آمنت من قبل أو كسبت في إيمانها خيرا: طلوع الشمس من مغربها، والدجال، ويأجوج ومأجوج، والدخان، والدابة

Five things I do not know which of the verses were the first, and which of them came, no soul benefited from its faith who had not previously believed or earned good through its faith: the rising of the sun from the west, the Dajjal, Gog and Magog, the smoke, and the animal.

Report #1,841vol. 2, p. 650Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٥٠ · عن مسروقطلوع الشمس من المغرب

{يوم يأتي بعض آيات ربك لا ينفع نفسا إيمانها لم تكن آمنت من قبل} [الأنعام: 158] قال: طلوع الشمس من مغربها

{The day some of the signs of your Lord come, no soul will benefit from its belief if it did not believe before.} [Al-An'am: 158] He said: The rising of the sun from the west.

Report #1,855vol. 2, p. 662Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٦٢ · عن عبد الله بن مسعودباب خروج الدابة

الدجال، ويأجوج ومأجوج، والدابة، وطلوع الشمس من مغربها

Hudhaifa b. Usaid al-Ghifari reported:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came to us all of a sudden as we were (busy in a discussion). He said: What do you discuss about? They (the Companions) said. We are discussing about the Last Hour. Thereupon he said: It will not come until you see ten signs before and (in this connection) he made a mention of the smoke, Dajjal, the beast, the rising of the sun from the west, the descent of Jesus son of Mary (Allah be pleased with him), the Gog and Magog, and land-slides in three places, one in the east, one in the west and one in Arabia at the end of which fire would burn forth from the Yemen, and would drive people to the place of their assembly

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,861vol. 2, p. 664Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٦٤ · عن ليجتمعون فيقول هذا: يا مؤمن، وهذا: يا كافر "باب خروج الدابة

تخرج الدابة ومعها عصا موسى، وخاتم سليمان عليهما السلام، فتجلو وجه المؤمن بالعصا، وتختم أنف الكافر بالخاتم، حتى أن أهل الخوان ليجتمعون فيقول هذا: يا مؤمن، وهذا: يا كافر قال

The animal comes out carrying the staff of Moses and the ring of Solomon, peace be upon them. It covers the face of the believer with the stick and seals the nose of the infidel with the ring, to the point that the people of the faith gather and this one says: O believer, and this one says: O infidel. He said

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,898vol. 2, p. 674Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٧٤ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمخروج الحبشة

لا تغزى بعد هذا اليوم إلى يوم القيامة

You will not fight after this day until the Day of Resurrection

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,918vol. 2, p. 679Ungradedكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٧٩ · عن عبد الله بن عمروالترك

ممن أنتم؟ فقلنا: من أهل العراق ، قال: والله الذي لا إله إلا هو ليسوقنكم بنو قنطورا من خراسان وسجستان سوقا عنيفا حتى ينزلوا بالأبلة فلا يدعوا بها نخلة إلا ربطوا بها فرسا، ثم يبعثون إلى أهل البصرة: إما أن تخرجوا من بلادنا، وإما أن ننزل عليكم، قال: فيفترقون ثلاث فرق: فرقة تلحق بالكوفة، وفرقة بالحجاز، وفرقة بأرض العرب البادية، ثم يدخلون البصرة فيقيمون بها سنة، ثم يبعثون إلى الكوفة: إما أن ترتحلوا عن بلادنا، وإما أن ننزل عليكم، فيفترقون ثلاث فرق: فرقة تلحق بالشام، وفرقة بالحجاز، وفرقة بالبادية أرض العرب، وتبقى العراق لا يجد أحد فيها قفيزا ولا درهما، قال: وذلك إذا كانت إمارة الصبيان، فوالله لتكونن، رددها ثلاث مرات

Who are you from? So we said: From the people of Iraq. He said: By Allah, besides whom there is no god, the Banu Qantur from Khurasan and Sijistan will drive you violently, until they descend upon the camel. They will not leave a palm tree for it without attaching a horse to it. Then they will send to the people of Basra: Either you leave our country, or we will descend upon you. He said: Then they will separate into three groups: a group that will join Kufa, a group in Hijaz, and a group in the desert Arabs, then They will enter Basra and stay there for a year, then they will be sent to Kufa: Either you leave our country, or we will descend upon you, and they will separate into three groups: a group that will join the Sham (Greater Syria), a group in the Hijaz, and a group in the desert, the land of the Arabs, and Iraq will remain in which no one will find a qafiz or a dirham. He said: And that is if the emirate of As-Sibyan will be, by Allah, it will be. He repeated it three times.

Report #1,919vol. 2, p. 681UngradedNarrated by Abu hurairahكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٨١ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمالترك

لا تقوم الساعة حتى تقاتلوا الترك حمر الوجوه، صغار الأعين، فطس الأنف، كأن وجوههم المجان المطرقة

Abu hurairah reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying:The last hour will not come before you fight with a people whose sandals are of hair, and the Last hour will not come before you fight with a people who have small eyes, short noses, and whose faces look as if they were shields covered with skin

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,931vol. 2, p. 684UngradedNarrated by Abu Nadraكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٨٤ · عن جابر بن عبد اللهالترك

يوشك أهل العراق أن لا يجبى إليهم درهم ولا قفيز، يمنعهم من ذلك العجم، ويوشك أهل الشام أن لا يجبى إليهم دينار ولا مد، يمنعهم من ذلك الروم قال

Abu Nadra reported:"We were in the company of Jabir b. 'Abdullah that he said it may happen that the people of Iraq may not send their qafiz and dirhams (their measures of food stuff and their money). We said: Who would be responsible for it? He said: The non-Arabs would prevent them. He again said: There is the possibility that the people of Syria may not send their dinars and mudds. We said: Who would be responsible for it? He said this prevention would be made by the Romans. He (Jabir b. Abdullah) kept quiet for a while and then reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having said there would be a caliph in the last (period) of my Ummah who would freely give handfuls of wealth to the people without counting it. I said to Abu Nadra and Abu al-'Ala: Do you mean 'Umar b. 'Abd al-Aziz? They said: No (he would be Imam Mahdi)

Possible parallels in the six books
Report #1,933vol. 2, p. 684UngradedNarrated by Abu Hurairaكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٨٤ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمالترك

لا تقوم الساعة حتى تقاتلوا قوما كأن وجوههم المجان المطرقة، ولا تقوم الساعة حتى تقاتلوا قوما نعالهم الشعر قال

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:The Last Hour would not come unless you fight with people whose faces are like hammered shields and the Last Hour would not come until you would fight against those wearing the shoes of hair

Report #1,934vol. 2, p. 685UngradedNarrated by Abu Hurairaكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٨٥ · عن النبي صلي الله عليه وسلمالترك

لا تقوم الساعة حتى تقاتلوا قوما ذلف الأنوف، صغار الأعين، كأن وجوههم المجان المطرقة

Narrated Abu Huraira:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The Hour will not be established until you fight with the Turks; people with small eyes, red faces, and flat noses. Their faces will look like shields coated with leather. The Hour will not be established till you fight with people whose shoes are made of hair

Report #1,963vol. 2, p. 692UngradedNarrated by Abdullah ibn Mas'udكتاب الفتن لنعيم بن حمادج ٢ ص ٦٩٢ · عن ابن مسعودما وقت في الفتن من الأوقات للسنين والشهور والأيام

ستزول رحى الإسلام لخمس وثلاثين، أو ست وثلاثين، أو سبع وثلاثين سنة، فإن يهلكوا فكسبيل من هلك، فإن تم فسبعين عاما قالوا: يا رسول الله، بما مضى أو بما بقي؟ قال: لا، بما بقي قال

Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: The mill of Islam will go round till the year thirty-five, or thirty-six, or thirty-seven; then if they perish, they will have followed the path of those who perished before them, but if their religion is maintained, it will be maintained for seventy years. I asked: Does it mean seventy years which remain or seventy years which are gone by? He replied: It means (seventy years) that are gone by. Abu Dawud said: Those who recorded Khirash, the name of a narrator, are wrong. (The correct name is Hirash)

Possible parallels in the six books